TOWN OF PELHAM
NEW HAMPSHIRE

SITE PLAN REVIEW
Disclaimer:
The rules on this page are provided for the convenience of the interested parties. The Pelham Planning Department has taken care with the accuracy of the files accessible here, they are not the "official" administrative rules. Administrative rules are periodically revised and readopted. Although every effort is made to see that the rules on this page are the most current versions available, some lapse in time may occur between adoption and the electronic posting of new rules or other files which may alter the meaning or context of those files. An "official" hard copy of all the Town of Pelham's electronic rules may be obtained at the Planning Department, (603) 635-7811.
TABLE OF CONTENTS
ARTICLE 1 - GENERAL PROVISIONS
Section 248-1 Purpose........................................................................... Page
1
Section 248-2 Authority.......................................................................... Page
2
Section 248-3 Applicability..................................................................... Page
2
Section248-4 Commencing Work Prior to Written Approval.................. Page 3
Section 248-5 Definitions........................................................................ Page
4
ARTICLE
II - SUBMISSION AND APPROVAL PROCEDURE
Section 248-6 Application to be filed: Payment of Application Fee........... Page 6
Section 248-7 Preliminary Consultation and Review................................ Page 6
Section 248-8 Acceptance of Final Application....................................... Page
7
Section 248-9 Information Required with final application........................ Page 7
Section 248-10 Schedule of action Upon Final Application........................ Page 7
Section 248-11 Review of Plat & Plans by Planning Board........................ Page 8
Section 248-12 Review of Plans by Engineer............................................. Page
8
Section 248-13 Public Hearing.................................................................. Page
8
Section 248-14 Notice of Hearing............................................................. Page
9
Section 248-15 Actions Required Prior to Approval.................................. Page 9
Section 248-16 Manner of Approval....................................................... Page
10
Section 248-17 Disapproval................................................................... Page
10
Section 248-18 Expiration of Approval................................................... Page 10
Section 248-19 Bond............................................................................. Page
10
ARTICLE
III - REQUREMENTS OF PLANS
Section 248-20 Manner of Preparation................................................... Page 12
Section 248-21 Three Part Plans............................................................. Page
12
Section 248-22 Contents of Final Recordable Plan.................................. Page
12
Section 248-23 Contents of final Topographical Plan............................... Page 13
Section 248-24 Contents of Final Sewage Disposal Plans........................ Page 14
Section 248-25 Site Plan Recording Requirements.................................. Page
14
Section 248-26 Copies of Plans.............................................................. Page
14
Section 248-27 Modification of Plan Requirements.................................. Page
14
ARTICLE
IV - NONRESIDENTIAL SITE DEVELOPMENT REQUIREMENTS
Section 248-28 Applicability................................................................... Page
15
Section 248-29 Lot Size......................................................................... Page
15
Section 248-30 Frontage........................................................................ Page
15
Section 248-31 Setbacks........................................................................ Page
16
Section 248-32 Off Street Parking.......................................................... Page
16
Section 248-33 Driveways, Entrances and Exits...................................... Page
18
Section 248-34 Drainage........................................................................ Page
20
Section 248-35 Landscaping................................................................... Page
21
Section 248-36 Lighting.......................................................................... Page
22
Section 248-37 Signs.............................................................................. Page
22
Section 248-38 Flood Protection............................................................ Page
23
Section 248-39 Wetlands....................................................................... Page
23
Section 248-40 Fire Prevention and Protection........................................ Page
23
Section 248-41 Sewage Disposal Systems.............................................. Page
24
Section 248-42 Wells............................................................................. Page
27
Section 248-43 Nonresidential Uses in Residential District....................... Page 27
Section 248-44 Filling............................................................................. Page
28
Section 248-45 Noise............................................................................. Page
28
Section 248-46 Landfills and Dumps....................................................... Page
29
ARTICLE
V - ADMINISTRATION AND ENFORCEMENT
Section 248-47 Inspection...................................................................... Page
38
Section 248-48 Permanent occupancy Permits........................................ Page
38
Section 248-49 Temporary Occupancy Permits...................................... Page
39
Section 248-50 Change of Occupancy.................................................... Page 39
Section 248-51 State Law governing Enforcement................................... Page
39
Section 248-52 Primary Enforcement Methods....................................... Page
40
Section 248-53 Additional Enforcement Methods.................................... Page
40
Section 248-54 Payment of Expenses..................................................... Page 40
Section 248-55 Application Fees............................................................ Page
40
Section 248-56 Postal Fees.................................................................... Page
40
Section 248-57 Site Review Expenses.................................................... Page 41
Section 248-58 Professional consultation compensation........................... Page 41
Section 248-59 When Payments Due...................................................... Page 41
Section 248-60 Severability.................................................................... Page
41
Section 248-61 Greater Restrictions to Apply......................................... Page
42
Section 248-62 Amendments.................................................................. Page
42
Section 248-63 Variances....................................................................... Page
42
Section 248-64 Interpretation................................................................. Page
42
Section 248-65 When Effective............................................................... Page
42
248.1 Purpose
A. This chapter is adopted for
the purpose of:
(1) Protecting the health,
welfare, safety and general convenience of the inhabitants of the Town of
Pelham.
(2) Ensuring compliance with
Chapter 307, Zoning, the health regulations; driveway permit regulations;
building standards; and other applicable laws.
(3) Ensuring compliance with the
State of New Hampshire's health regulations, sewage disposal regulations and
other applicable regulations.
(4) Securing adequate provisions
for water, drainage, electricity and other required utilities.
(5) Reducing danger to life,
limb and property from the operation of motor vehicles.
(6) Lessening congestion in the streets.
(7) Providing adequate parking facilities.
(8) Preventing pollution of air,
brooks, streams, ponds, lakes and groundwater supplies.
(9) Preventing blighted areas.
(10) Securing safety in the case
of fire, flood, panic and other emergencies by providing adequate access for
fire trucks and other emergency vehicles.
(11) Promoting neat, attractive
businesses and industries that will be compatible with their surroundings and
in keeping with the character of the Town of Pelham.
(12) Encouraging the development
of businesses and industries that will broaden and strengthen the tax base of
the Town of Pelham.
B. All of the foregoing
purposes are to be accomplished with a minimum expenditure of public funds.
248-2 Authority
This chapter is adopted
pursuant to the authority granted by RSA36:19a.
248-3 Applicability
A. This chapter shall apply to
the development of all or any part of any tract of land in Pelham for
nonresidential uses. The residential use of a tract of land for a one or two
family dwelling, with accessory buildings not used for income producing
activities. All site development, not incidental to the development of a site
for a one or two family dwelling, shall constitute non-residential site
development.
B. Without limiting the general
application of Subsection A, this chapter shall apply to the following specific
nonresidential site development activities.
(1) The construction,
reconstruction, expansion, contraction, demolition or relocations of any
building or structure used or to be used for any one of the following types of
occupancies: assembly, business, educational, high hazard, industrial,
institutional, mercantile and storage. The definition of the foregoing occupancy
types provided by the Pelham building standards shall apply to this chapter.
(2) The construction,
reconstruction, expansion, contraction, demolition or relocation of a
multifamily house, hotel or motel.
(3) The construction,
reconstruction, expansion, contraction, elimination, relocation or alteration
of any site entrances, site exits, driveways, sidewalks, loading docks or
parking areas located on a site used for nonresidential purposes.
(4) The installation,
alteration, relocation or elimination of any exterior light used to illuminate
any portion of a nonresidential site, including entrances, exists, driveways,
loading docks, sidewalks, parking areas, signs and buildings.
(5) The construction,
reconstruction, expansion, contraction, elimination, alteration or relocation
of any drainage facility or structure used to service a nonresidential site.
(6) The construction,
reconstruction, installation, expansion, contraction, elimination, alteration
or relocation of any sign, other than a sign which merely states the name and
address of the occupants of a one or two family dwelling.
(7) The clearing, stumping,
grubbing, leveling, grading, filling, dredging or draining of a site for
present or future nonresidential site development. The foregoing sentence shall
not apply to the clearing, stumping or grubbing of land for the purpose of
creating pasture land or land which will be used to grow crops, provided that
the clearing, stumping or grubbing is not accompanied by the removal of sand,
gravel, fill, loam or other similar material from the parcel of land that is
being cleared, stumped or grubbed.
(8) The construction,
reconstruction, alteration, elimination, installation, relocation or repair of
all or any portion of any on site sewage disposal system used for
nonresidential purposes.
(9) The development of any
parcel of land for use as a landfill and/or dump. This chapter shall apply to all new landfill/dumps and to any
proposed expansion or permit renewal of any existing landfill/dump.
C. Whenever a site contains a
one or two family home and is also used to carry out an income producing
activity, all site development which relates to the income producing activity
shall be within the scope of this chapter. The temporary or permanent storage
or parking, including overnight storage or parking of trucks, tractors,
trailers and other equipment or materials used in a trade or business other
income producing activity constitutes a use, and the development of a site for
such nonresidential use shall not apply to the overnight parking of a single
motor vehicle which has a gross vehicle weight of under ten thousand (10,000)
pounds, provided that this vehicle is used by a permanent resident of the
premises to commute back and forth to that place of employment.
248-4 Commencing Work Prior to
Written Approval
No person, corporation,
partnership or other entity shall begin any nonresidential site development by
clearing, draining, leveling, stumping or excavating any parcel of land until
the prior written approval of the Planning Board has been obtained.
248-5 Definitions
For the purposes of this
chapter, the following definitions shall apply:
ABUTTER - The owner of any
property adjacent to or within two hundred (200) feet of any parcel of land.
APPROVED FINAL COVER MATERIAL
- Soil determined by the Town Engineer to have permeability in the range of 10
centimeters per second and infiltration, attenuation, workability, cohesiveness
and strength characteristics suitable for landfill/dump site final cover
purposes. All approved final cover material must be inspected, tested and
approved in writing by the Town Engineer before being trucked to the
landfill/dump site.
AQUIFER - An area land
determined by the Pelham Planning Board to have the potential capacity to
support wells that will produce forth (4) or more gallons of water per minute.
When determining whether a particular site is within an aquifer, the Planning
Board shall rely on data provided by the Groundwater Favorability Map of the
Pelham area prepared by James M. Weigle of the United States Geological Survey
in 1968; data provided by the Water Supply, Storage and Distribution System:
Engineering Study and Report, published in April of 1974 by Fenton & Keyes
Associates for the Pelham Water Study Committee; data provided by the Soils
Conservation Service of the Department of Agriculture; and other reliable data.
BOARD - The Pelham Planning
Board
BOSWM - The State of New
Hampshire Bureau of Solid Waste Management
FERTILIZER - That substance
which is defined in Sections 643:1.1 through 643.2.1.1 of the Standard
Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction.
FLOOD HAZARD AREA - The area
of the one hundred year flood as determined by the Federal Insurance
Administration of the Department of Housing and Urban Development.
GRAVEL - That substance which
is defined in Section 300.2.1.1 of the Standard Specifications for Road and
Bridge Construction.
HIGH WATER TABLE AREA - Any
area where the seasonal high table is within ten (10) feet of the existing
ground level.
LD - Landfill/dumps
LDS - Landfill/dump site
LEDGE AREA - Any area where
bedrock is at or within twenty (20) feet of the surface of the surrounding
land.
LIMESTONE - That substance
which is defined in Sections 642.2.1 through 642.2.1.2 of the Standard Specifications
for Road Bridge Construction.
LOAM - That substance which is
defined in Sections 641.1.1 through 641.2.2 of the Standard Specifications for
Road and Bridge Construction.
N.H.W.S.P.C.D. - The New
Hampshire Water Supply and Pollution Control Commission.
SAND - That substance which is
defined in Section 300.2.1.1 of the Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge
Construction.
SCS - The Soil Conservation
Service of the Department of Agriculture.
SSRBC - The publication
entitled "Standard Specifications for Road and Bridge Construction. State
of New Hampshire Department of Public Works and Highway, approved and adopted
1974.
STEEP SLOPES - Slopes with a
grade in excess of twenty five percent (25%).
WEHRAN REPORT - That document,
including the specifications, criteria requirements, recommendations and
guidelines contained therein, which is entitled "New Hampshire Solid Waste
Guidelines," prepared for New Hampshire Solid Waste Management, prepared
by Wehran Engineering Corporation for Gordian Associates, Inc. July 1981.
WETLAND - Any area having
wetland soils as determined by the Soils Conservation Service of the Department
of Agriculture.
ARTICLE II
Submission and Approval Procedure
248-6
Application
to Be Filed: Payment of Application Fee
The procedure for obtaining
site development approval from the Planning Board shall be initiate by the
filing in triplicate of an application for site development approval with the
Board. The application shall include such information as is deemed necessary or
appropriate by the Board. No application shall be deemed complete or shall
start the statutory review period unless it contains all of the information
required by the Board, is signed by the property owner or owners, is signed by
the property owner's registered land surveyor or registered engineer, is
accompanied by the final plans required by this chapter and is accompanied by
the fees required by this chapter.
248-7 Preliminary Consultation and
Review
The Board encourages
applicants to consult informally with the Board prior to submission of a formal
final application for site development approval.
A. Preliminary consultation and
review shall be directed at the basic concept of the proposal and at
suggestions which might be of assistance in resolving potential problems with
meeting site development regulations requirements during final consideration.
During the preliminary consultation and review, the Board and the applicant may
discuss proposals in conceptual terms only and in general terms only, such as
the desirability of certain types of development.
B. Applicants who wish to
participate in preliminary discussion should submit preliminary plans which
show sufficient information about the proposed development to form a clear
basis for discussion of potential problems and for the preparation of the final
plans.
C. Preliminary discussion and
review may occur without the necessity of giving formal public notice, but such
discussion may occur only at formal meetings of the Board. Preliminary consultation and review beyond
conceptual and general discussions may proceed only after identification of a
notice to abutters and the general public.
D. Preliminary discussion and
review shall be separate and apart from formal consideration of a final
application, and the time limitations for acting upon a formal final
application shall not apply until a formal final application has been submitted
to and accepted for review by a formal vote of a majority of the members of the
Board
248.8 Acceptance of Final
Application
The Board shall not act on any
final application for site development approval until the final application has
been formally accepted for review by the Board. Applicants who wish to have
their final application and plans accepted for review by the Board shall file a
complete application (a defined herein) with the Board at least fifteen (15)
days prior to the date upon which the applicant wishes the board to accept the
final application for site development approval. A final application, sufficient
to invoke the jurisdiction of the Board and initiate the running of the
ninety-day review period, shall be formally submitted to and accepted by the
Board. Formal acceptance of a final application shall require an affirmative
vote of a majority of the members of the Board.
248-9
Information
Required with Final Application
The final application and site
plan shall include the current name and address of the applicant and all
abutters. These names and addresses shall be deemed current, if taken from town
records not more than five (5) days from the date the application is filed with
the Board. No application for final site development approval shall be deemed
complete or start the running of the ninety day review period, unless it is in
writing, properly signed by the owner and accompanied by the fees required by
Article XII of the New Hampshire Water Supply and Pollution Control Commission
approval document and all of the final plans required by Article Ill of this
chapter.
248-10 Schedule of Action
Upon Final Application
A. Upon formal acceptance of
the final application for site development approval, Board shall, within thirty
(30) days, place the application and attached plans on its agenda.
B. Within ninety (90) days of
the formal acceptance of the complete application for final site development
approval, the Board shall vote to approve or disapprove the proposed site plan;
provided, however, that the Board may apply for an receive from the Board of
Selectmen an additional ninety (90) days for acting to approve or disapprove.
C. The applicant may waive the
ninety-day limitation and agree to an extension of the period within which the
Board must act.
D. Upon failure of the board to
timely approve or disapprove, the applicant may obtain from the Board of Selectmen
an order directing the Board to act within fifteen (15) days. Failure of the
Planning Board to act upon such order of the Board of Selectmen shall
constitute grounds from the Superior Court, upon petition of the applicant, to
issue an order approving the application, if the court determines that the
proposal complies with existing site development, zoning or other ordinances.
248-11 Review of Plat and
Plans by Planning Board
The Board shall study the plat
and other plans to determine their conformity to the conditionally approved
preliminary plat and other plans, if any, and their compliance with this
chapter: Chapter 307, Zoning, and other ordinances and regulations of the Town
of Pelham: the State Water Supply and Pollution Control Commission Sewage
Disposal System statutes and regulations and all other applicable provisions of
the law.
248-12 Review of Plans by
Engineer
The Board shall refer the site
development plans to the Board's engineer and/or other planning consultant for
review. The engineer and other consultant shall review the application and
plans to determine their compliance with all applicable statutes, ordinances
and regulations and, if requested to do so, to determine the various impacts
which the proposed site development may have on the Town of Pelham. Upon completion of the plan review or impact
study the engineer or other consultant shall provide the Board with a written
report setting out his findings and recommendations.
248-13 Public Hearing
The Board shall not act to
approve or disapprove a site development without first holding a public hearing
thereon. Notice of the public hearing shall be provided to the applicant,
abutters and general public as set in 248-14 below. At the public hearing, the
applicant, abutters and resident of Pelham may testify in person or in writing.
Notwithstanding the foregoing provisions of this section, the Board may
disapprove an application for site development approval without a public
hearing, based upon failure of the applicant to supply information required by
this chapter, including abutters' identification, or failure to meet reasonable
deadlines established by the Board or failure to pay costs of the notice or
other fees required by this chapter.
248-14 Notice of Hearing
The applicant, abutters and
general public shall be given at least ten (1) days' written notice of the
meeting at which a final application for site development approval is to be
formally accepted an at least ten (10) day's written notice of any public
hearing to be held on any proposed site development. Notice to the general
public shall be given by posting a copy of the written notice at the Pelham
Town Hall. When computing the ten-day
period, the day of mailing and posting and the day of the meeting or public
hearing shall not be counted. The notice of the meeting at which the final
application is to be accepted and the notice of the public hearing may be
contained in the same writing. If notice of the public hearing has been given
of the meeting at which the final application will be accepted, or in any prior
notice, additional notice of the public hearing is not required, nor shall
additional notice be required for an adjourned session of a public hearing that
has had prior proper notice, if the date, time and place of the adjourned
session is made known at the prior public hearing. Notices required hereafter
shall include a general description of the proposed development, the name of
the applicant, the location of the property which is to be developed and the
time, date and place of the meeting or public hearing. All notice costs shall
be paid in advance by the applicant.
Failure to pay such costs shall constitute valid grounds for the Board
to terminate further consideration and to disapprove a subdivision application
without a public hearing.
248-15 Actions Required Prior
to Approval
A. Prior to receiving final
approval from the Board, the applicant shall submit copies of the final plans
to the Fire Chief, Health Officer Zoning Enforcement Officer and Building Inspector
and obtain from such persons a written statement signed by each of them
indicating that the site development plans are in conformance with all of the
rules, regulations and codes administered or enforced by them.
B. Whenever the posting of a
performance guaranty bond is required by this chapter, such bond shall be
posted prior to receiving final approval. Upon receipt of any required bond and
written approvals from the above officials, the Board will make a final review
of the plans and application to determine their conformance with these and
other applicable regulations and codes.
C. Upon concluding that the
plans and application are in conformance, the Board shall vote to approve them.
248-16 Manner of Approval
A. Upon approval, the Chairman
and Secretary of the Board shall sign the plans and return one (1) Mylar and
two (2) prints to the applicant.
B. All conditions or
limitations incorporated in the minutes of the Board and communicated in
writing to the applicant, Fire Chief, Health Officer, Zoning Enforcement
Officer and Building Inspector.
C. In appropriate cases, the
Board shall cause the conditions and limitations to be written on the plans.
248-17 Disapproval
If the Board determines that
the proposed site development does not meet all of the applicable requirements,
it shall vote to disapprove the application. The grounds for the disapproval
shall be stated in the minutes of the Board and shall be communicated to the
applicant in writing within ten (10) days of the disapproval vote.
248-18 Expiration
of Approval
Site development approvals
shall become null and void and expire by operation of law after six (6) months,
if the site development to which the approval relates is not begun within six
(6) months of the approval date. If the site development is not completed
within two (2) years from the date of the original site plan approval, the
applicant shall reapply for nonresidential site development approval. All work
not completed at the time of the reapplication shall be subject to any
intervening changes in these or any other applicable regulations.
248-19 Bond
A. Whenever a site development
shall involve the disturbing of any vegetation or topsoil, the changing of any
grades, landscaping or the installation of drainage, driveways, entrances,
exits, loading areas or parking spaces, the applicant shall post a cash bond to
guarantee completion of all landscaping, driveways, entrances, exits, loading
areas and parking spaces in accordance with the site plan and this chapter.
B. The bond shall be in the
form prescribed by the Board and shall contain such information and assurances
as the Board deems appropriate.
C. All bonds shall require a
cash deposit in an amount sufficient to guarantee completion of all required
site improvements. The amount of the cash deposit shall be determined by the
Board with reference to a nationally recognized construction cost guide. The
amount shall be adjusted upwards for overhead, engineering, bid specifications,
as-built plans, contingencies and inflation.
D. The Board shall maintain the
cash deposit in an interest bearing FDIC insured bank of its choosing.
E. The bond shall provide that
no occupancy permit for the site or any structures thereon shall be issued and
that neither the applicant nor anyone else shall occupy the site or any
structures thereon until all of the improvements shown on the applicant's site
plan and/or required by this chapter have been completed to the Board's
satisfaction.
ARTICLE Ill
Requirements of Plans